Modern Monetary Theory

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Modern Monetary Theory

Quality:

Modern Monetary Theory - heterodox macroeconomic theory; describes currency as a governmental monopoly and unemployment as evidence that monetary supply is restricted; argues governments should print money to achieve full employment and fund purchases. Article “Modern Monetary Theory” in German Wikipedia has 70.7 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 93 references and 15 sections.

This article has the best quality in English Wikipedia. Also, this article is the most popular in that (German) language version.

In June 2025 the article “Modern Monetary Theory” was edited by 1 authors in German Wikipedia and written by 9 authors in all languages.

Since the creation of article “Modern Monetary Theory”, its content was written by 81 registered users of German Wikipedia and edited by 722 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 26 times in German Wikipedia and cited 2078 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (German): #251 in July 2022
  • Global: #3909 in April 2019

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (German): #7057 in November 2020
  • Global: #10053 in April 2020

There are 24 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1English (en)
Modern monetary theory
82.6207
2Chinese (zh)
现代货币理论
74.1282
3German (de)
Modern Monetary Theory
70.7243
4Estonian (et)
Modernne rahandusteooria
67.7864
5Spanish (es)
Teoría monetaria moderna
66.9882
6Italian (it)
Teoria della Moneta Moderna
59.5284
7Russian (ru)
Современная денежная теория
58.1033
8French (fr)
Théorie monétaire moderne
47.495
9Japanese (ja)
現代貨幣理論
41.9855
10Polish (pl)
Nowoczesna teoria monetarna
40.3823
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Modern Monetary Theory" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Modern monetary theory
3 449 360
2Japanese (ja)
現代貨幣理論
1 021 899
3German (de)
Modern Monetary Theory
441 937
4Italian (it)
Teoria della Moneta Moderna
289 863
5Spanish (es)
Teoría monetaria moderna
186 269
6Russian (ru)
Современная денежная теория
110 034
7Chinese (zh)
现代货币理论
92 025
8Polish (pl)
Nowoczesna teoria monetarna
76 033
9French (fr)
Théorie monétaire moderne
56 952
10Portuguese (pt)
Teoria monetária moderna
37 557
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2025

The most popular language versions of the article "Modern Monetary Theory" in June 2025
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Modern monetary theory
17 976
2Japanese (ja)
現代貨幣理論
6 109
3German (de)
Modern Monetary Theory
2 718
4Polish (pl)
Nowoczesna teoria monetarna
2 076
5Chinese (zh)
现代货币理论
897
6Russian (ru)
Современная денежная теория
736
7Italian (it)
Teoria della Moneta Moderna
674
8Spanish (es)
Teoría monetaria moderna
490
9French (fr)
Théorie monétaire moderne
353
10Portuguese (pt)
Teoria monetária moderna
270
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Modern Monetary Theory" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Modern monetary theory
330
2German (de)
Modern Monetary Theory
81
3Japanese (ja)
現代貨幣理論
69
4Italian (it)
Teoria della Moneta Moderna
68
5French (fr)
Théorie monétaire moderne
22
6Russian (ru)
Современная денежная теория
21
7Spanish (es)
Teoría monetaria moderna
20
8Swedish (sv)
Modern Monetary Theory
15
9Hebrew (he)
התאוריה המוניטרית המודרנית
13
10Portuguese (pt)
Teoria monetária moderna
12
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2025

Language versions of the article "Modern Monetary Theory" with the highest AI in June 2025
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Modern monetary theory
4
2Russian (ru)
Современная денежная теория
2
3German (de)
Modern Monetary Theory
1
4Estonian (et)
Modernne rahandusteooria
1
5Dutch (nl)
Modern Monetary Theory
1
6Arabic (ar)
النظرية النقدية الحديثة
0
7Azerbaijani (az)
Müasir monetar məzəriyyə
0
8Czech (cs)
Moderní měnová teorie
0
9Danish (da)
Moderne monetær teori
0
10Spanish (es)
Teoría monetaria moderna
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Modern Monetary Theory" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Modern monetary theory
651
2Azerbaijani (az)
Müasir monetar məzəriyyə
267
3Russian (ru)
Современная денежная теория
218
4Arabic (ar)
النظرية النقدية الحديثة
157
5Chinese (zh)
现代货币理论
157
6Ukrainian (uk)
Сучасна монетарна теорія
120
7Czech (cs)
Moderní měnová teorie
102
8Japanese (ja)
現代貨幣理論
87
9Portuguese (pt)
Teoria monetária moderna
86
10Italian (it)
Teoria della Moneta Moderna
56
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
German:
Global:
Popularity in June 2025:
German:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
German:
Global:
Authors in June 2025:
German:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
German:
Global:
Citations:
German:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
arArabic
النظرية النقدية الحديثة
azAzerbaijani
Müasir monetar məzəriyyə
csCzech
Moderní měnová teorie
daDanish
Moderne monetær teori
deGerman
Modern Monetary Theory
enEnglish
Modern monetary theory
esSpanish
Teoría monetaria moderna
etEstonian
Modernne rahandusteooria
euBasque
Teoria Monetario Modernoa
faPersian
نظریه پولی مدرن
frFrench
Théorie monétaire moderne
heHebrew
התאוריה המוניטרית המודרנית
huHungarian
Modern monetáris elmélet
itItalian
Teoria della Moneta Moderna
jaJapanese
現代貨幣理論
koKorean
현대 화폐 이론
nlDutch
Modern Monetary Theory
plPolish
Nowoczesna teoria monetarna
ptPortuguese
Teoria monetária moderna
ruRussian
Современная денежная теория
simpleSimple English
Modern Monetary Theory
svSwedish
Modern Monetary Theory
ukUkrainian
Сучасна монетарна теорія
zhChinese
现代货币理论

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank German:
#7057
11.2020
Global:
#10053
04.2020

AI rank trends

Best Rank German:
#251
07.2022
Global:
#3909
04.2019

Local popularity rank history

Local AI rank history

Global AI rank history

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2024 – June 2025)

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Modern Monetary Theory from Wikipedia articles about Stephanie Kelton, Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, MMT, Maurice Höfgen and Heterodox economics. Whereas reading the article about Modern Monetary Theory people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Heterodox economics, Chartalism, Austrian school, Fiat money and Maurice Höfgen.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

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About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information